Market News
Asian iron ore spot activity picks up in 2023 as mills sought to shield margins
Spot activity in the Asian seaborne market for iron ore nudged higher in 2023, a year that saw Chinese steelmakers drift between positive and negative margins, as market participants placed bets on government policies to shore up a post-pandemic economy.

As firm demand by Chinese mills pushed the country's iron ore imports to a record volume of 1.18 billion mt, the quantity of iron ore price data points – or heards – published by Platts, part of S&P Global Commodity Insights, rose 2.9% to 26,958 last year. These were in relation to fines, lump, pellet and concentrate cargoes.

Of the total, heards for seaborne cargoes largely on a CFR China basis accounted for the bulk of information published, 71%, while heards for Chinese port stock cargoes that trade largely on a FOT China basis made up 29%.